distillation

[Dis`til*la·tion]

When you heat water into steam that then is converted back into water, you are putting it through a process of distillation: purification by boiling and condensing vapors.

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The act of falling in drops, or the act of pouring out in drops.

Noun
the process of purifying a liquid by boiling it and condensing its vapors

Noun
a purified liquid produced by condensation from a vapor during distilling; the product of distilling


n.
The act of falling in drops, or the act of pouring out in drops.

n.
That which falls in drops.

n.
The separation of the volatile parts of a substance from the more fixed; specifically, the operation of driving off gas or vapor from volatile liquids or solids, by heat in a retort or still, and the condensation of the products as far as possible by a cool receiver, alembic, or condenser; rectification; vaporization; condensation; as, the distillation of illuminating gas and coal, of alcohol from sour mash, or of boric acid in steam.

n.
The substance extracted by distilling.


Distillation

Dis`til*la"tion , n. [F. distillation, L. destillatio.] 1. The act of falling in drops, or the act of pouring out in drops. 2. That which falls in drops. [R.] Johnson 3. (Chem.) The separation of the volatile parts of a substance from the more fixed; specifically, the operation of driving off gas or vapor from volatile liquids or solids, by heat in a retort or still, and the condensation of the products as far as possible by a cool receiver, alembic, or condenser; rectification; vaporization; condensation; as, the distillation of illuminating gas and coal, of alcohol from sour mash, or of boric acid in steam. &hand; The evaporation of water, its condensation into clouds, and its precipitation as rain, dew, frost, snow, or hail, is an illustration of natural distillation. 4. The substance extracted by distilling. Shak. Destructive distillation (Chem.), the distillation, especially of complex solid substances, so that the ultimate constituents are separated or evolved in new compounds, -- usually requiring a high degree of heat; as, the destructive distillation of soft coal or of wood. -- Dry distillation, the distillation of substances by themselves, or without the addition of water or of other volatile solvent; as, the dry distillation of citric acid. -- Fractional distillation. (Chem.) See under Fractional.

The act of falling in drops, or the act of pouring out in drops.

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Usage Examples

History, a distillation of rumour.

Misspelled Form

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